Area of expertise: Physics, Optics, and Lasers
Major contributions: Donna Theo Strickland is considered as a pioneer in the study of pulsed lasers. Together with Gérard Mourou, she invented the chirped pulse amplification without destroying the amplifying material. Her various research on optics has led to contributions to various industries, including corrective eye surgery. By receiving the Nobel Prize for her work as a doctoral student, Strickland became the third woman to have ever won the illustrious prize in Physics (Goswami, 2018).
Notable recognitions:
- 2000 – Cottrell Scholars Award
- 2008 – Named Fellow of The Optical Society
- 2018 – Nobel Prize in Physics (shared with Gerard Mourou and Arthur Ashkin)
- 2019 – Named Honorary Fellow of The Canadian Academy of Engineering
- 2020 – Elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)
Donna Theo Strickland is a pioneering physicist and Nobel laureate who has made significant contributions to the field of laser physics. Born in Guelph, Ontario in 1959, Strickland received her bachelor’s degree in engineering physics from the University of Waterloo and later earned her PhD in physics from the University of Rochester.
Throughout her career, Strickland has focused on the study of lasers and their applications in a variety of fields, including medicine, communications, and manufacturing. In the 1980s, she co-authored a paper with her supervisor, Gérard Mourou, that introduced a new method for generating high-intensity, ultra-short pulses of laser light. This method, known as chirped pulse amplification (CPA), revolutionized the field of laser physics and has since been widely used in a variety of applications.
In 2018, Strickland was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics, along with Mourou, for their work on CPA. She was the third woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Physics and the first woman in 55 years to receive the award. Strickland’s achievement was widely celebrated and brought much-needed attention to the contributions of women in science.
In addition to her research, Strickland has also been an influential advocate for diversity and inclusion in the scientific community. She has worked to promote the participation of women and underrepresented groups in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields and has served as a role model for aspiring scientists.
Strickland’s contributions to the field of laser physics have had a profound impact on a wide range of fields and have helped to advance our understanding of the fundamental nature of light. Her dedication to scientific research and her advocacy for diversity and inclusion in the scientific community have inspired countless others to pursue careers in STEM fields and work to make the world a better place.