Author: The Editor

  • Essay on Danielle Bunten Berry

    Game Designer, Programmer 1949-1998 Most famous games: M.U.L.E. (1983), The Seven Cities of Gold (1984) Danielle Bunten Berry was a pioneering computer programmer and video game designer who made significant contributions to the development of the video game industry. Born in 1949, Bunten Berry received her bachelor’s degree in mathematics from the University of Arkansas and later worked as…

  • Essay on Dame Jane Morris Goodall

    Area of expertise: Anthropology, Primatology, and Conservatism Major contributions: Dame Jane Goodall is the world’s leading expert on chimpanzees due to her decades’ worth of research. She studied the familial and social interactions of wild chimpanzees in Tanzania. Her research challenged the long-standing belief that only humans can create and use tools and that chimpanzees only eat…

  • Essay on Dame Susan Jocelyn Bell Burnell

    Area of expertise: Astrophysics Major contributions: Dame Susan Jocelyn Bell Burnell co-discovered the first radio pulsars back in 1967 when she was still a postgraduate student. It was thought to be one of the most significant scientific achievements of the 20th century. While the discovery was recognized by the Nobel Prize committee, she was not one of…

  • Biography of Elizabeth Helen Blackburn

    Area of expertise: Molecular Biology Major contributions: Elizabeth Helen Blackburn co-discovered telomerase, which is the enzyme that replenishes the telomere. She conducted the study with a fellow woman in science, Carol W. Greider. Both women conducted research on the telomere, which is a structure that protects the chromosome. She also worked in medical ethics. Notable recognitions: 1992…

  • Carol Widney Greider Essay

    Area of expertise: Molecular Biology Major contributions: Carol Widney Greider discovered the enzyme telomerase when she was a graduate student of Elizabeth Helen Blackburn. They pioneered the study on the structure of telomeres, which protects the chromosome. Along with Jack W. Szostak and Blackburn, they discovered that telomeres are protective from shortening by the enzyme. A professor…

  • Essay on Linda Brown Buck

    Area of expertise: Biology Major contributions: Linda Brown Buck, together with Richard Axel, made significant studies on olfactory receptors. She mapped the olfactory processes at the molecular level. This includes tracing the journey of odors from the cells of the nose to the brain. She published her findings on the organization of various odor receptors in the…

  • Biography of Donna Theo Strickland

    Area of expertise: Physics, Optics, and Lasers Major contributions: Donna Theo Strickland is considered as a pioneer in the study of pulsed lasers. Together with Gérard Mourou, she invented the chirped pulse amplification without destroying the amplifying material. Her various research on optics has led to contributions to various industries, including corrective eye surgery. By receiving the Nobel…

  • Essay about Susan Solomon

    Susan Solomon is a renowned atmospheric chemist and climate scientist who has made significant contributions to our understanding of the Earth’s atmosphere and the role that human activity plays in climate change. Born in 1956, Solomon received her bachelor’s degree in chemistry from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and later earned her PhD in…

  • Eugene Clark (1922 – 2015) Essay

    Eugenie Clark, also known as the “Shark Lady,” was a pioneering marine biologist who dedicated her life to studying and protecting marine life. Born in 1922, Clark had a lifelong fascination with the ocean and its inhabitants. She received her bachelor’s and master’s degrees in zoology from the University of Michigan and later earned her…

  • Essay about What the Butler Saw by Joe Orton

    What the Butler Saw is a play written by the English playwright Joe Orton in the 1960s. It is a farcical and absurdist comedy that centers around the chaos and confusion that ensues when a psychiatrist’s office is visited by a series of absurd characters, including a cross-dressing hotel porter, a sexually promiscuous nurse, and…

  • Tartuffe by Moliere – College Essay

    Tartuffe is a play written by the French playwright Molière in the 17th century. It tells the story of a wealthy man named Orgon who falls under the influence of the fraudulent religious zealot Tartuffe, and the efforts of Orgon’s family and friends to expose Tartuffe for the fraud he is. The play was initially…

  • Uncle Vanya by Anton Chekhov – College Essay

    Anton Chekhov’s play “Uncle Vanya” is a poignant and thought-provoking exploration of the human condition. Set on a rural estate in late 19th century Russia, the play follows the lives of a group of characters who are struggling with feelings of despair, disillusionment, and unfulfilled desires. At the center of the play is the character…

  • Fences by August Wilson – College Essay

    Fences, written by August Wilson in 1983, is a Pulitzer Prize-winning play that tells the story of Troy Maxson, a middle-aged African American man living in Pittsburgh in the 1950s. The play explores themes of racial discrimination, family, and personal responsibility. The play begins with Troy and his friend Bono discussing the fact that Troy’s…

  • Machinal by Sophie Treadwell – College Essay

    Machinal, written by Sophie Treadwell in 1928, is a play that explores the theme of individual freedom and rebellion against societal expectations. The play is based on the real-life murder trial of Ruth Snyder, who was convicted of killing her husband in 1927. Treadwell uses Snyder’s story as a way to comment on the limitations…

  • The Homecoming Essay

    The Homecoming is a play written by Harold Pinter in 1964. It tells the story of a family of men who live together in a London house, and the arrival of their brother Teddy and his wife Ruth, who has been living in America. The play is known for its complex characters and the use…

  • Hedda Gabler Essay

    Hedda Gabler, a play written by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, tells the story of a woman trapped in a loveless marriage and societal expectations. Hedda, the titular character, is a complex and multifaceted figure whose actions and desires are driven by a mix of personal ambition and a desire to break free from the confines…

  • Look Back in Anger Essay

    Look Back in Anger, a play written by John Osborne and first performed in 1956, is a cornerstone of what has come to be known as the “Angry Young Men” movement in British theater. The play centers on the character of Jimmy Porter, a disillusioned and embittered young man who rails against the stagnant and…

  • The Bald Soprano Essay

    The Bald Soprano is a absurdist play written by Eugene Ionesco that explores the breakdown of communication and the absurdity of societal norms. The play centers around the Smith family, a seemingly normal middle-class family, and their interactions with their neighbors, the Martins. Throughout the play, Ionesco uses the characters and their interactions to explore…

  • Waiting for Godot Essay

    Waiting for Godot is a timeless and thought-provoking play written by Samuel Beckett. The play centers around the lives of two men, Estragon and Vladimir, who are waiting by a tree for the arrival of a mysterious figure known as Godot. As they wait, they engage in a series of conversations and activities that serve…

  • Essay on Woyzeck by Georg Büchner

    Woyzeck, written by Georg Büchner, is a powerful and poignant play that explores the life and psyche of its titular character, a poor and downtrodden soldier. The play is based on the true story of Johann Christian Woyzeck, a real-life soldier who was tried and executed for the murder of his mistress. Throughout the play,…

  • A Raisin in the Sun Essay

    A Raisin in the Sun is a powerful and thought-provoking play written by Lorraine Hansberry. The play centers around the Youngers, a struggling African-American family living in Chicago in the 1950s. The family is torn between their desire to escape their impoverished circumstances and the societal expectations placed upon them as a minority family. At…

  • Angels in America – Essay

    Angels in America is a groundbreaking play written by Tony Kushner that explores the intersection of politics, religion, and sexuality during the height of the AIDS crisis in the 1980s. The play consists of two parts: “Millennium Approaches” and “Perestroika.” “Millennium Approaches” follows the lives of several characters as they navigate the challenges of the…

  • Oedipus Rex Essay

    Oedipus Rex, written by Sophocles, is a tragic play that tells the story of Oedipus, the King of Thebes, as he attempts to uncover the truth behind a plague that has befallen his city. As Oedipus delves deeper into the mystery, he is forced to confront the disturbing realization that he is responsible for the…

  • Death of a Salesman – Essay

    Death of a Salesman, written by Arthur Miller, is a powerful and poignant play that explores the life and psyche of its titular character, Willy Loman. Willy is a failing salesman who has devoted his entire life to the pursuit of the American Dream, only to find himself struggling to make ends meet and facing…

  • Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Essay

    Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? is a powerful and unsettling play written by Edward Albee. The play centers around the tumultuous relationship between George and Martha, a middle-aged couple who invite a younger couple, Nick and Honey, to their home for a late-night drinking session. As the night wears on, George and Martha’s facade of…